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Post-Secondary Options Available in Singapore


education in school

The results of the 2023 Singapore-Cambridge General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level (GCE O-Level) examination was released on Thursday, 11 January 2024. 


Upon receiving their results, students who wish to apply for admission to junior colleges (JC), Millennia Institute (MI), polytechnics, and the Institute of Technical Education (ITE) may do so via the Joint Admissions Exercise (JAE) using their GCE O-Level examination results.


Eligible school and private candidates will receive a digital copy of Form A (Form A will list the applicant’s gross aggregate scores for JC, MI, polytechnic, ITE aggregate types and courses which he/she is eligible to apply for under the JAE) via their registered email addresses from 2.00pm on Thursday, 11 January 2024. All candidates eligible for JAE may also download a copy of Form A from the JAE-Internet System (JAE-IS) during the application period. 


The JAE-IS is accessible for applicants to submit their course choices through the JAE website at www.moe.gov.sg/jae. The full listing of 2024 JAE courses are available at https://www.moe.gov.sg/-/media/files/post-secondary/2024-jae/2024-jae-courses.pdf which provides the 2023 JAE entry points for each course.


 

What are the Available Pathways?

what are the available paths?

Singapore offers a variety of post-secondary education options for students after completing their GCE O Level or equivalent qualifications. Here are some common post-secondary options in Singapore:


Junior Colleges (JCs - 2 years) and MI (3 years):

  • Education in JCs and MI prepares students for the GCE A-Level certificate or the International Baccalaureate (IB) diploma. To be admitted into a 2-year A-Level or IB diploma course in JCs, or a 3-year A-Level course in MI, you must meet the specific subject requirements and L1R5 aggregate scores (L!R4 for MI only)

  • After completing the course, you may proceed to a university, polytechnic or an arts institution. 

Junior College Options Singapore


Polytechnics:

  • Polytechnics provide three-year diploma programs in various fields of study such as engineering, business, information technology, health sciences, and design. Students will gain hands-on and practice-based learning experience through the courses. 

  • Generally, GCE O Level graduates are eligible for admission, and selection is based on academic performance and relevant criteria. Learn more about the ELR2B2 net aggregate score and minimum entry requirements of courses at https://www.moe.gov.sg/post-secondary/admissions/jae/polytechnics

  • After completing the course, you may proceed to a university, an arts institution or enter the workforce. 

Polytechnics Singapore

Institute of Technical Education (ITE):

  • ITE offers technical education and skills training. Students will receive technical and vocational education through 2-year Higher Nitec courses in areas like engineering, business, hospitality, and design. Learn more about the minimum entry requirements of 2-year Higher Nitec courses at https://www.moe.gov.sg/post-secondary/admissions/jae/institute-of-technical-education

  • After completing the course, you may proceed to a polytechnic or enter the workforce.

ITE Institute of Technical Education

 

Alternatives in Singapore

Private Schools Singapore

What if the above options don’t seem to suit you? Alternative pathways which you may consider are:


Private Education Institutions:

  • Description: Private institutions offer a range of diploma and degree programs in collaboration with foreign universities or through partnerships with local education providers.

  • Admission: Requirements vary by institution and program.

Pre-University Programs:

  • Description: Some schools and institutions offer pre-university programs that prepare students for entry into universities or other tertiary institutions.

  • Admission: Typically open to GCE O Level graduates.

Art Schools and Conservatories:

  • Description: Specialized institutions, such as LASALLE College of the Arts and the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts (NAFA), offer programs in art, design, and performing arts.

  • Admission: Based on portfolio or audition, in addition to academic qualifications.

Art Schools and Conservatories Singapore

Apprenticeship Programs:

  • Description: Some industries in Singapore offer apprenticeship programs where students can gain hands-on experience and skills while working.

  • Admission: Varies by industry and program.


SkillsFuture Work-Study Programs:

  • Description: Work-Study Programs under the SkillsFuture initiative allow students to work and simultaneously pursue part-time diploma or degree courses.

  • Admission: Eligibility criteria vary by program.

Skills Future Singapore SG

National Service (NS):

  • Description: Male Singapore citizens are required to undergo National Service, which typically lasts for two years. NS can be considered as part of post-secondary planning.

Overseas Education:

  • Description: Some students choose to pursue higher education abroad, either through direct university admission or by completing foundation programs.


It's important for students to carefully consider their interests, career goals, and learning preferences when choosing a post-secondary option. Additionally, staying informed about admission requirements, application processes, and potential career paths associated with each option is crucial for making informed decisions.


 

Future Perspective: More Options


Future Perspectives Singapore

According to Ministry of Education, starting from the 2028 intake, significant changes will be made to the admission criteria for Singaporean students applying to polytechnics. These changes are part of broader educational reforms aimed at recognizing diverse learner profiles and ensuring students possess the foundational skills needed for their educational paths.


Under the new system, the ELR2B2 aggregate score used for polytechnic admission will now include one subject at either G2 (General 2) or G3 (General 3) level, alongside four G3 subjects. This adjustment replaces the current requirement of five G3 subjects. The intention is to provide flexibility and acknowledge different subject levels while maintaining academic rigor. As a result, the aggregate cut-off score for polytechnic admission will be adjusted from 26 to 22 points, with specific changes for courses like nursing, where the cut-off will shift from 28 to 24 points​​​​.


Additionally, from 2027, the GCE O-Level or N-Level examinations will be replaced by the Singapore-Cambridge Secondary Education Certificate (SEC) examinations. This new system will align with the full subject-based banding system that categorizes subjects into three tiers: G1 (Normal Technical), G2 (Normal Academic), and G3 (Express). Students will take subjects at different levels based on their abilities, and the SEC will provide a more flexible and comprehensive evaluation of their performance​​.


Further reforms include the guaranteed polytechnic admission for Higher Nitec students with a GPA of at least 3.5, starting from 2027. This move aims to benefit the top 10% of Higher Nitec graduates. However, to support these students in transitioning to polytechnic studies, there are calls for bridging courses to address gaps in areas like mathematics and essay writing​​.

The number of polytechnic courses will also be reduced by about 20% to avoid over-specialization and to increase career versatility for graduates. Programs such as the Common Entry Programme (CEP) will be expanded, allowing students to build fundamental knowledge before specializing, thus making more informed decisions about their career paths​​.



 

Summary: Abundant Choices in Singapore


There are many options for post-secondary students to consider. No matter it is JC, MI, Poly, ITE, or private institutions, it is believed that students can obtain qualified educations through their study. Governmental policies will further extend the boarder of post-secondary education in the future.


Good luck and all the best!

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